S124E007814 - STS-124 - JPM Cables and connectors
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Cables and connectors documented during the activation of the Japanese Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) Pressurized Module (JPM) by the STS-124 crew. S... More
S124E007806 - STS-124 - JPM Cables and connectors
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Cables and connector (J2) documented during the activation of the Japanese Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) Pressurized Module (JPM) by the STS-124 crew... More
S124E007867 - STS-124 - Fossum in JPM
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Astronaut Mike Fossum, STS-124 mission specialist (partially obscured}, looks over checklists in the Kibo Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) Pressurized M... More
S124E010314 - STS-124 - View of ISS during flyaround
The original finding aid described this as: Description: A flyaround view of the zenith side of the Zvezda Service Module as documented by the STS-124 crew during flyaround of the ISS after undocking. Subject... More
S124E006331 - STS-124 - EVA 2 - JEM JTVE
The original finding aid described this as: Description: View of the aft Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) TV Camera Electronics (JTVE) on the JEM (Kibo) . View was taken during the mission's second scheduled s... More
S124E006802 - STS-124 - Rack in JPM
The original finding aid described this as: Description: View of the JPM1 D6 ECLSS / TCS2 rack in the Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) Pressurized Module (JPM). Subject Terms: Racks (Frames), Japanese Space A... More
S124E006561 - STS-124 - JPM - Panels
The original finding aid described this as: Description: View of panel with Emergency Fire Port labeled JPM1D7-3 in the Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) Experiment Logistics Module Pressurized Section (JLP) as... More
S124E006502 - STS-124 - JPM - UOP
The original finding aid described this as: Description: View of a Utility Outlet Panel (UOP) along with cables and connectors in the Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) Pressurized Module (JPM) as documented by... More
S124E006538 - STS-124 - JPM - UOP and coolant loops
The original finding aid described this as: Description: View of a Utility Outlet Panel (UOP) at location code JPM1FD4 as well as Moderate Temperature Coolant Loops and connectors in the Japanese Experiment M... More
S124E007955 - STS-124 - Reisman and Chamitoff on-orbit portrait
The original finding aid described this as: Description: NASA astronauts Garrett Reisman, STS-124 mission specialist, and Greg Chamitoff, Expedition 17 flight engineer, pose for a portrait following a joint ne... More
S124E007703 - STS-124 - Hatch area between Node 2 and JLP
The original finding aid described this as: Description: View of the hatch area of Node 2 / Japanese Experiment Logistics Module - Pressurized Section (JLP). Air Revitalization System (ARS) feedthrough on aft ... More
S124E010724 - STS-124 - Flyaround view of ISS after STS-124 Undocking
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Dark view of the Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) Pressurized Module (JPM) and JEM Remote Manipulator System (JEMRMS) arm after the undocking of the STS... More
S124E006099 - STS-124 - EVA 1 - Kibo moving from PLB
The original finding aid described this as: Description: View of the Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) Kibo moved from the Payload bay during STS-124 EVA 1. View is of Port endcone with the Space Station Remote... More
S124E008436 - STS-124 - JEMRMS End Effector control panel in JPM
The original finding aid described this as: Description: View of the Management Data Processor (MDP), Power Distribution Box (PDB) and Arm Computer Unit (ACU) controls for the Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) ... More
S124E006499 - STS-124 - JPM - coverings
The original finding aid described this as: Description: View of white protective covering over standoff area O2F of the Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) Pressurized Module (JPM) as documented by the STS-124 ... More
S124E005639 - STS-124 - Ham and Reisman in JLP
The original finding aid described this as: Description: NASA astronauts Ken Ham (left), STS-124 pilot, and Garrett Reisman, Expedition 17 flight engineer, are pictured in the Japanese Logistics Module - Press... More
S124E007499 - STS-124 - JLP Data Power Jumper
The original finding aid described this as: Description: View of connected Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) Experiment Logistics Module Pressurized Section (JLP) Data Power Jumpers, cables and connectors as do... More
S124E010181 - STS-124 - Flyaround view of ISS
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Blurrd view of the forward and zenith sides of the Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) Pressurized Module (JPM) and and Japanese Experiment Logistics Modul... More
S124E007065 - STS-124 - JLP Common Berthing Mechanism
The original finding aid described this as: Description: View of the Common Berthing Mechanism (CBM) on the JEM Experiment Logistics Module Pressurized Section (JLP) documented by the STS-124 crew prior to th... More
S124E006173 - STS-124 - Close-up view of JPM port CBM
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Close-up view of the JEM (Japanese Experiment Module) Pressurized Module (JPM) port Common Berthing Mechanism (CBM) that connects to Node 2 starboard CB... More
S124E007810 - STS-124 - JPM Cables and connectors
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Cables and connectors (J1, J2, J3) documented during the activation of the Japanese Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) Pressurized Module (JPM) by the STS... More
S124E006178 - STS-124 - Close-up view of JPM port CBM
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Close-up view of the JEM (Japanese Experiment Module) Pressurized Module (JPM) port Common Berthing Mechanism (CBM) that connects to Node 2 starboard CB... More
S124E010332 - STS-124 - View of ISS during flyaround
The original finding aid described this as: Description: A flyaround view of the Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) Pressurized Module (JPM) and Japanese Experiment Logistics Module-Pressurized Section (JLP) as... More
S124E007795 - STS-124 - Remaining utility jumpers essential to JLP act...
The original finding aid described this as: Description: View of the remaining utility jumpers essential to JLP activation - the IMV Supply jumper (mated with A4) - part number 683-15195-1 in the Japanese Expe... More
S124E007264 - STS-124 - EVA 3 - Public domain NASA photogrpaph
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Astronaut Ron Garan, STS-124 mission specialist, participates in the mission's third scheduled session of extravehicular activity (EVA) as construction ... More
S124E006335 - STS-124 - EVA 2 - Fossum on JEM Kibo
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Astronaut Mike Fossum, STS-124 mission specialist, participates in the mission's second scheduled session of extravehicular activity (EVA). He is workin... More
S124E007053 - STS-124 - JLP Common Berthing Mechanism
The original finding aid described this as: Description: View of the Common Berthing Mechanism (CBM) on the JEM Experiment Logistics Module Pressurized Section (JLP) documented by the STS-124 crew prior to th... More
S124E010383 - STS-124 - View of ISS during flyaround
The original finding aid described this as: Description: A flyaround view of the zenith and aft sides of the Zvezda Service Module and zenith side of the Automated Transfer Vehicle (ATV) as documented by the S... More
S124E007726 - STS-124 - Rack installation in JPM
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Close-up view of fittings on a rack in the Experiment Module (JEM) Pressurized Module (JPM) by the STS-124 crew Subject Terms: Racks (Frames), Japanese... More
S124E007853 - STS-124 - Reisman and Nyberg in JPM
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Astronauts Garrett Reisman, Expedition 17 Flight Engineer, and Karen Nyberg, STS-124 Mission specialist, and other crewmembers (backs to the camera) are... More
S124E008205 - STS-124 - Flyaround view of ISS
The original finding aid described this as: Description: View of Payload Data Grapple Fixture (PDGF) and panels on the Columbus Module - COL/02-12 - as seen by the STS-124 crew during flyaround of the ISS afte... More
S124E008618 - STS-124 - Solar array panels seen from JPM window
The original finding aid described this as: Description: A partial view of International Space Station solar panels and Earth's atmosphere are photographed by a STS-124 crewmember from the Japanese Experiment ... More
S124E008207 - STS-124 - Flyaround view of ISS
The original finding aid described this as: Description: View of handrail 0931 and panels on the Columbus Module - COL/02-12 - as seen by the STS-124 crew during flyaround of the ISS after undocking. Subject ... More
S124E006901 - STS-124 - Fossum in JPM
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Astronaut Michael Fossum, STS-124 Mission specialist, works in the newly installed Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) Pressurized Module (JPM) while Space... More
S124E007687 - STS-124 - Fossum in JEM
The original finding aid described this as: Description: STS-124 Mission specialist Mike Fossum is photographed beside the forward window in the Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) Pressurized Module (JPM). Subj... More
S124E008291 - STS-124 - Panels on JLP
The original finding aid described this as: Description: View of the panels and bolts on the Japanese Experiment Logistics Module - Pressurized Section (JLP) at location code JLP/04-12 as documented by the STS... More
S124E007833 - STS-124 - JPM Cables and connectors
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Cables and connectors documented during the activation of the Japanese Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) Pressurized Module (JPM) by the STS-124 crew. S... More
S124E006801 - STS-124 - Rack in JPM
The original finding aid described this as: Description: View of open rack in the Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) Pressurized Module (JPM). The open panel is beside the JPM1 D6 ECLSS / TCS2 rack. Subject Ter... More
S124E010311 - STS-124 - View of ISS during flyaround
The original finding aid described this as: Description: A flyaround view of the zenith side of the FGB as documented by the STS-124 crew during flyaround of the ISS after undocking. Subject Terms: Internatio... More
S124E006915 - STS-124 - Cables and connectors
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Close-up view of cables and Connectors in a newly installed rack in the Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) Pressurized Module (JPM) documented by the STS-... More
S124E010569 - STS-124 - Flyaround view of the ISS
The original finding aid described this as: Description: A flyaround view of the nadir and aft side of the S1 Truss, documented by the STS-124 crew after undocking with the ISS. Subject Terms: Trusses, Spacec... More
S124E007502 - STS-124 - JLP Data Power Jumper
The original finding aid described this as: Description: View of connected Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) Experiment Logistics Module Pressurized Section (JLP) Data Power Jumpers, cables and connectors as do... More
S124E006598 - STS-124 - Interior view of the JPM
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Interior view of the Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) Pressurized Module (JPM) as documented by the STS-124 crew. View includes thermal blankets still a... More
S124E006489 - STS-124 - EVA 2 - Fossum prepares to remove covers
The original finding aid described this as: Description: STS-124 Mission specialist Michael Fossum prepares to remove multilayer insulation (MLI) thermal covers from the Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) RMS Jo... More
S124E010611 - STS-124 - ISS after STS-124 Undocking
The original finding aid described this as: Description: View of the nadir side of the Columbus module, Node 2 and the Pressurized Mating Adapter 2 (PMA-2), and the Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) Pressurize... More
S124E007796 - STS-124 - Remaining utility jumpers essential to JLP act...
The original finding aid described this as: Description: View of connector to the remaining utility jumpers essential to JLP activation - the IMV Supply jumper (mated with A4) - part number 683-15195-1 in the ... More
S124E006402 - STS-124 - EVA 2 - Fossum on JEM Kibo
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Astronaut Mike Fossum, STS-124 mission specialist, participates in the mission's second scheduled session of extravehicular activity (EVA). He is workin... More
S124E007787 - STS-124 - Cables and connectors in JPM
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Close-up view of coolant lines and connectors documented by the STS-124 crew during the installation of the the Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) Pressur... More
S124E006800 - STS-124 - Chamitoff in JPM
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Astronaut Greg Chamitoff, STS-124 Mission specialist, is photographed preparing to install a rack in the Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) Pressurized Mo... More
S124E006293 - STS-124 - Kibo moving to docking with Node 2 CBM
The original finding aid described this as: Description: The Kibo Japanese Pressurized Module (JPM) is visible in the foreground about to be docked to the Node 2 Common Berthing Mechanism prior to the STS-124 ... More
S124E005918 - STS-124 - Kibo transfer during EVA 1
The original finding aid described this as: Description: View of the robotic Canadarm2 attached to the Kibo Japanese Pressurized Module (JPM) as it is transferred from Discovery's payload bay to its place on t... More
S124E006485 - STS-124 - EVA 2 - Public domain NASA photogrpaph
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Close-up view of handles and cables in the area of the multilayer insulation (MLI) thermal covers to be removed from the Japanese Experiment Module (JEM... More
S124E006163 - STS-124 - Close-up view of JPM port CBM
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Close-up view of the JEM (Japanese Experiment Module) Pressurized Module (JPM) port Common Berthing Mechanism (CBM) that connects to Node 2 starboard CB... More
S124E007397 - STS-124 - STS-124 third EVA
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Astronaut Ron Garan, STS-124 mission specialist, participates in the mission's third scheduled session of extravehicular activity (EVA) as construction ... More
S124E007160 - STS-124 - S0, S1 trusses and JPM
The original finding aid described this as: Description: View of the S0 and S1 trusses above the Japanese Experment Module (JEM) Pressurized Module (JPM) of the International Space Station in this image photog... More
S124E006509 - STS-124 - JPM - labels
The original finding aid described this as: Description: View of location code and rack name tag (JPM1A6, JEMRMS) in the Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) Pressurized Module (JPM) as documented by the STS-124 ... More
S124E007259 - STS-124 - EVA 3 - Public domain NASA photogrpaph
The original finding aid described this as: Description: The S0 / S1 truss are visible in the background during the STS-124 missions third scheduled session of extravehicular activity (EVA) as construction and... More
S124E007952 - STS-124 - Expedition 17 crew on-orbit portrait
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Russian Federal Space Agency cosmonauts Sergei Volkov (center), Expedition 17 commander; Oleg Kononenko (left) and NASA astronaut Greg Chamitoff, both f... More
S124E006243 - STS-124 - Reisman in Kibo module
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Astronaut Garrett E. Reisman, Expedition 17 flight engineer, is photographed on the port side interior of the Japenese Experiment Module (JEM) Pressuriz... More
S124E010535 - STS-124 - Flyaround view of the ISS
The original finding aid described this as: Description: A flyaround view of the Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) Pressurized Module (JPM), partial view of the Japanese Experiment Logistics Module-Pressurized ... More
S124E006242 - STS-124 - Reisman in Kibo module
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Astronaut Garrett E. Reisman, Expedition 17 flight engineer, is photographed on the port side interior of the Japenese Experiment Module (JEM) Pressuriz... More
S124E008219 - STS-124 - Flyaround view of ISS
The original finding aid described this as: Description: View of fixtures, connectors and panels on the Columbus module as seen by the STS-124 crew during flyaround of the ISS after undocking. Subject Terms: ... More
S124E006166 - STS-124 - Close-up view of JPM port CBM
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Close-up view of the JEM (Japanese Experiment Module) Pressurized Module (JPM) port hatch as documented by the STS-124 crew during the missions first Ex... More
S124E006910 - STS-124 - Blanket in JPM
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Close-up view of a thermal blanket and pin in the newly installed Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) Pressurized Module (JPM) taken by the STS-124 crew wh... More
S124E006102 - STS-124 - EVA 1 - Kibo moving from PLB
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Close-up view of the Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) Pressurized Module (JPM) Port endcone, including the Common Berthing Mechanism (CBM) as seen durin... More
S124E006115 - STS-124 - EVA 1 - Kibo moving from PLB
The original finding aid described this as: Description: View of the Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) Pressurized Module (JPM) prior to installtion during the STS-124 EVA 1. Visible is the area of Micro Meteo... More
S124E007066 - STS-124 - JLP Common Berthing Mechanism
The original finding aid described this as: Description: View of the Common Berthing Mechanism (CBM) on the JEM Experiment Logistics Module Pressurized Section (JLP) documented by the STS-124 crew prior to th... More
S124E007396 - STS-124 - STS-124 third EVA
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Astronaut Ron Garan, STS-124 mission specialist, participates in the mission's third scheduled session of extravehicular activity (EVA) as construction ... More
S124E005173 - STS-124 - RMS arm
The original finding aid described this as: Description: View of the Remote Manipulator System (RMS) arm extended from the OV-103 orbiter Discovery during the STS-124 mission. The Japanese Experiment Module (... More
S124E006269 - STS-124 - Rack installation in the JPM
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Astronauts Mark Kelly (right) and Ken Ham, STS-124 commander and pilot, respectively, prepare to install a rack in the Japanese Experiment Module (JEM... More
S124E006511 - STS-124 - JPM - UOP and connectors
The original finding aid described this as: Description: View of a Utility Outlet Panel (UOP) as well as cables and connectors (CPJ3761, CPJ3764) in the Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) Pressurized Module (JP... More
S124E005951 - STS-124 - Kibo installation during EVA 1
The original finding aid described this as: Description: View of the Kibo Japanese Pressurized Module (JPM) as it is about to be installed on the port ACBM (Active Common Berthing Mechanism) on the Node 2 modu... More
S124E007798 - STS-124 - Remaining utility jumpers essential to JLP act...
The original finding aid described this as: Description: View of the remaining utility jumpers essential to JLP activation - the IMV Return in the Japanese Experiment Logistics Module - Pressurized Section (JL... More
S124E007711 - STS-124 - Hatch area between Node 2 and JLP
The original finding aid described this as: Description: View of the hatch area of Node 2 / Japanese Experiment Logistics Module - Pressurized Section (JLP). Air Revitalization System (ARS) feedthrough on aft ... More
S124E006346 - STS-124 - EVA 2 - Garan on JEM Kibo
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Astronaut Ron Garan, STS-124 mission specialist, participates in the mission's second scheduled session of extravehicular activity (EVA). He is working ... More
S124E006175 - STS-124 - Close-up view of JPM port CBM
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Close-up view of the JEM (Japanese Experiment Module) Pressurized Module (JPM) port Common Berthing Mechanism (CBM) that connects to Node 2 starboard CB... More
S124E010676 - STS-124 - Flyaround view of ISS after STS-124 Undocking
The original finding aid described this as: Description: View of the Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) Pressurized Module (JPM) after the undocking of the STS-124 orbiter Discovery. Subject Terms: Japanese Sp... More
S124E006907 - STS-124 - Blanket in JPM
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Close-up view of a thermal blanket in the newly installed Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) Pressurized Module (JPM) taken by the STS-124 crew while Spac... More
S124E006257 - STS-124 - Cables and Connectors
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Close-up view of cables and connectors on the Node 2 zenith hatch in the vestibule leading to the Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) Pressurized Module (J... More
S124E006262 - STS-124 - Cables and Connectors
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Close-up view of cables and connectors on the Node 2 zenith hatch in the vestibule leading to the Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) Pressurized Module (J... More
S124E008446 - STS-124 - Bolt in JPM
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Close-up view of a bolt in the Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) Pressurized Module (JPM) Photo was taken by the STS-124 crew. Subject Terms: Japanese S... More
S124E010573 - STS-124 - JLP and JPM after STS-124 Undocking
The original finding aid described this as: Description: View of Japanese Experiment Logistics Module - Pressurized Section (JLP) and JEM (Japanese Experiment Module) Pressurized Module (JPM) taken after the ... More
S124E006174 - STS-124 - Close-up view of JPM port CBM
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Close-up view of the JEM (Japanese Experiment Module) Pressurized Module (JPM) port Common Berthing Mechanism (CBM) that connects to Node 2 starboard CB... More
S124E007262 - STS-124 - EVA 3 - Public domain NASA photogrpaph
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Astronaut Ron Garan, STS-124 mission specialist, participates in the mission's third scheduled session of extravehicular activity (EVA) as construction ... More
S124E007880 - STS-124 - Nyberg in JEM JPM
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Astronaut Karen L. Nyberg, STS-124 Mission specialist, is photographed in the Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) Pressurized Module (JPM) with American an... More
S124E006535 - STS-124 - JPM - cables and connectors
The original finding aid described this as: Description: View of cables and connectors in the Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) Pressurized Module (JPM) as documented by the STS-124 crew during outfitting of t... More
S124E010310 - STS-124 - View of ISS during flyaround
The original finding aid described this as: Description: A flyaround view of the zenith side of the FGB and port solar array as documented by the STS-124 crew during flyaround of the ISS after undocking. Subj... More
S124E008272 - STS-124 - Flyaround view of ISS
The original finding aid described this as: Description: View of panels and fixtures on the Japanese Experiment Logistics Module-Pressurized Section (JLP) as seen by the STS-124 crew during flyaround of the IS... More
S124E009617 - STS-124 - Garan in JPM
The original finding aid described this as: Description: View of STS-124 Mission specialist Ron Garan in front of the window in the Japenese Experiment Module (JEM) Pressurized Module (JPM). Subject Terms: As... More
S124E007406 - STS-124 - STS-124 third EVA
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Astronaut Ron Garan, STS-124 mission specialist, participates in the mission's third scheduled session of extravehicular activity (EVA) as construction ... More
S124E010678 - STS-124 - Flyaround view of ISS after STS-124 Undocking
The original finding aid described this as: Description: View of the Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) Pressurized Module (JPM), the Japanese Experiment Logistics Module-Pressurized Section (JLP) and the JEM R... More
S124E009623 - STS-124 - Window in JPM
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Dark view from the window in the Japenese Experiment Module (JEM) Pressurized Module (JPM). A sunset is visible from the window. Subject Terms: Japane... More
S124E008620 - STS-124 - Solar array panels seen from JPM window
The original finding aid described this as: Description: A partial view of International Space Station solar panels and Earth's atmosphere are photographed by a STS-124 crewmember from the Japanese Experiment ... More
S124E006460 - STS-124 - EVA 2- Zenith Active Common Berthing Mechanism...
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Close-up view of the Zenith Active Common Berthing Mechanism (ACBM) on the Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) during STS-124 EVA 2 Subject Terms: Extrave... More
S124E008434 - STS-124 - JEMRMS End Effector control panel in JPM
The original finding aid described this as: Description: View of the Power switch for the Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) Pressurized Module (JPM) Remote Manipulator System (JEMRMS) End Effector. Photo was ta... More
S124E005636 - STS-124 - Kononenko in Columbus
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Cosmonaut Oleg D. Kononenko, Expedition 17 flight engineer representing Russia's Federal Space Agency, is photographed floating in the entrance to the C... More
S124E007414 - STS-124 - STS-124 third EVA
The original finding aid described this as: Description: Astronaut Ron Garan, STS-124 mission specialist, participates in the mission's third scheduled session of extravehicular activity (EVA) as construction ... More
S124E006296 - STS-124 - P1, truss
The original finding aid described this as: Description: View of the P1 truss taken prior to the STS-124 first Extravehicular Activity (EVA). The Kibo Japanese Pressurized Module (JPM) is [artially visible in ... More
S124E008423 - STS-124 - Logos above JPM hatch
The original finding aid described this as: Description: View of a small Japanese flag and the logos for ISS 17 and STS-124 and the Kibo mission are visible above the hatch in the Japanese Experiment Module (J... More
S124E006124 - STS-124 - EVA 1 - Kibo moving from PLB
The original finding aid described this as: Description: View of the Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) Pressurized Module (JPM) prior to installtion during the STS-124 EVA 1. Visible is the port Common Berthin... More