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A CH-46 Sea Knight helicopter of Marine Helicopter Squadron 1 (HMX-1) takes off during Scout Sniper Instructor School training

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Summary

The original finding aid described this photograph as:

Base: Quantico

State: Virginia (VA)

Country: United States Of America (USA)

Scene Camera Operator: CPL D.A. Haynes, Usmc

Release Status: Released to Public

Combined Military Service Digital Photographic Files

The United States Marine Corps traces its roots to the Continental Marines of the American Revolutionary War, formed by a resolution of the Second Continental Congress on 10 November 1775. That date is celebrated as the Marine Corps's birthday. Throughout the late 19th and 20th centuries, Marine detachments served aboard Navy cruisers, battleships, and aircraft carriers. About 600,000 Americans served in the U.S. Marine Corps in World War II, performed a central role in the Pacific War. The Pacific theatre battles saw fierce fighting between Marines and the Imperial Japanese Army. The Battle of Iwo Jima was arguably the most famous Marine engagement of the war with high losses of 26,000 American casualties and 22,000 Japanese. By the end of WWII, the Corps expanded totaling about 485,000 Marines. Nearly 87,000 Marines were casualties during World War II (including nearly 20,000 killed), and 82 were awarded the Medal of Honor. The Korean War saw the Corps expand from 75,000 regulars to a force of 261,000 Marines, mostly reservists. 30,544 Marines were killed or wounded during the war. During Vietnam War Marines evacuated Saigon. Vietnam was the longest war for Marines. By its end, 13,091 had been killed in action, 51,392 had been wounded. Marines participated in the failed 1980 Iran hostage rescue attempt, the invasion of Grenada, the invasion of Panama. On 23 October 1983, the Marine headquarters building in Beirut, Lebanon, was bombed, causing the highest peacetime losses to the Corps in its history. 220 Marines and 21 other service members were killed. Marines liberated Kuwait during the Persian Gulf War, participated in combat operations in Somalia (1992–1995), and took part in the evacuation of American citizens from the US Embassy in Tirana, Albania. Following the attacks on 11 September 2001, Marine Corps, alongside the other military services, has engaged in global operations around the world in support of War on Terror. Marines were among first sent to Afghanistan in November 2001. Since then, Marine battalions and squadrons have been engaging Taliban and Al-Qaeda forces. U.S. Marines also served in the Iraq War.

Known as the "Phrog", the Sea Knight was used in all U.S. Marine operational environments between its introduction during the Vietnam War. The type's longevity and reputation for reliability led to mantras such as "phrogs phorever" and "never trust a helicopter under 30". During the 1940s and 1950s, American rotorcraft manufacturer Piasecki Helicopter emerged as a pioneering developer of tandem-rotor helicopters; perhaps the most famous of these being the piston-powered H-21 "Flying Banana", an early utility and transport helicopter. During 1955, Piasecki was officially renamed as Vertol Corporation (standing for vertical take-off and landing); it was around this time that work commenced on the development of a new generation of tandem rotor helicopter. During 1956, the new design received the internal company designation of Vertol Model 107, or simply V-107; this rotorcraft differed from its predecessors by harnessing the newly developed turboshaft engine instead of piston-based counterparts. In 1960, American Boeing acquired Vertol and in 1961, it was announced that Boeing Vertol had been selected to manufacture its model 107M for the U.S. Marine Corps. Following the Sea Knight's first flight in August 1962, the military designation was changed to CH-46A.

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helicopter sea knight helicopter marine marine helicopter squadron hmx scout sniper instructor school scout sniper instructor school virginia ch 46 ch 46 sea knight united states marine corps ch 46 chinook helicopter sea knight us marine corps high resolution ch 46 sea knight helicopter military aircraft us national archives ch 47 chinook
date_range

Date

19/07/1987
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in collections

US Marine Corps

The United States Marine Corps

Sea Knight

CH-46 Sea Knight - The Boeing Vertol medium-lift tandem-rotor transport helicopter.
create

Source

The U.S. National Archives
link

Link

https://catalog.archives.gov/
copyright

Copyright info

No known copyright restrictions

label_outline Explore Scout Sniper Instructor School, Marine Helicopter Squadron, Hmx

A CH-46 Sea Knight helicopter from Helicopter Combat Support Squadron 11 (HC-11), assigned to the replenishment oiler USS ROANOKE (AOR 7), background), delivers cargo to the deck of the aircraft carrier USS CORAL SEA (CV 43). On the left is an E-2 Hawkeye airborne early warning aircraft. The CORAL SEA is returning to its home port at Naval Air Station Alameda, California

A US Marine Corps (USMC) CH-46E Sea Knight helicopter assigned to the Aviation Combat Element, Marine Medium Helicopter Squadron One Six Two (HMM-162), 26th Marine Expeditionary Unit, Special Operations Capable (MEUSOC), lands at the Al Qatranah Range, in Jordan, while conducting a bi-lateral training exercise with the Jordanian Armed Forces

A UH-46 Sea Knight helicopter hovers over the deck of the combat stores ship USS NIAGARA FALLS (AFS 3) during underway replenishment operations with the nuclear-powered aircraft carrier USS CARL VINSON (CVN 70) in the Persian Gulf

A UH-46 Sea Knight helicopter of Helicopter Combat Support Squadron 6 (HC-6) lifts off the deck of the ammunition ship USS SURIBACHI (AE-21) during the first underway replenishment of the nuclear-powered aircraft carrier USS ABRAHAM LINCOLN (CVN-72)

A U.S. Marine Corps AV-8B Harrier assigned to Marine

U.S. Marine Corps MV-22B Ospreys assigned to Marine

A right front view of a CH-53 Sea Stallion helicopter on the flight deck of the amphibious assault ship USS GUAM (LPH 9), as a CH-46 Sea Knight helicopter lands behind it during operations off the coast of Beirut, Lebanon

Firing an M-2 machine gun

An CH-46 Sea Knight helicopter, from Helicopter Combat Support Squadron 6 (HC-6), assigned to the combat stores ship USS CONCORD (AFS-5) delivers supplies to the destroyer tender USS PUGET SOUND (AD-38), 6th Fleet flagship

An HH-46A Sea Knight helicopter of Helicopter Combat Support Squadron 5 (HC-5) carries a load of supplies from its base aboard the combat stores ship USNS SPICA (T-AFS 9) to the nuclear-powered aircraft carrier USS ENTERPRISE (CVN 65) during vertical replenishment operations. The SPICA's cargo was loaded at the Naval Supply Depot at Naval Base Subic Bay, Philippines

Aviation Ordnance Second Class Joe Salas signals information to Aviation Ordnanceman Third Class Rob "Frosty" Flake during an ordnance onload by a CH-46 Sea Knight conducted aboard USS Harry S. Truman (CVN 75). TRUMAN is on a scheduled six-month deployment to the Mediterranean Sea and Arabian Gulf

U.S. Marine Corps Staff Sgt. James Higgins(left) and

Topics

helicopter sea knight helicopter marine marine helicopter squadron hmx scout sniper instructor school scout sniper instructor school virginia ch 46 ch 46 sea knight united states marine corps ch 46 chinook helicopter sea knight us marine corps high resolution ch 46 sea knight helicopter military aircraft us national archives ch 47 chinook