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The wooden Bivouvacs become a makeshift home for the service members residing on Camp Fairwinds during US Support Group Haiti (USSGH). USSGH is stationed in Port Au Prince, Haiti, in support of Operation UPHOLD DEMOCRACY established to improve the infrastructure and the health of the Haitian population

Aerial shot of Port au Prince International Airport, Haiti during Operation Uphold Democracy. U.S. military troops are in Haiti to preserve law and order and to restore the democratic government of President Aristide

A large crowd of Haitians fill the streets outside the Port au Prince Airport to rally support for the American troops who are protecting their city streets and forcing out the self-imposed leader of Haiti, General Cedras, during Operation Uphold Democracy. Soldiers can be seen on a roof top providing security. Exact Date Shot Unknown

An aerial view of the Parliament Building in Port-au-Prince, Haiti, during Operation Uphold Democracy. Exact Date Shot Unknown

A Haitian man climbs the ramp to the U.S. Coast Guard Cutter Northland (WMEC-904) during Operation Uphold Democracy. The migrants are returning to their country partly because the U.S. military are in Haiti to promote peace and restore democracy

Marines on a light armored vehicle from the 2nd Marine Regiment are returning to the port of Cap Haitien. Haitian civilians cheer as they approach the gate during Operation Uphold Democracy

Many military personnel are at work in the Joint Operation Center (JOC) during Operation Uphold Democracy at Port au Prince, Haiti. U.S. military forces are in Haiti to preserve law and order and to restore the democratic government of President Aristide

An aerial shot of members of the 16th Military Police Company as they march from police headquarters to the Presidential Palace grounds in preparation for the return of President Jean Bertrand Aristide in Port au Prince on 15 Oct 1994. A crowd of Haitians gathers in the street. U.S. military are in Haiti for Operation Uphold Democracy and Operation Restore Democracy

Aerial shot of Port-au-Prince International Airport, Haiti during Operation Uphold Democracy. U.S. military troops are in Haiti to preserve law and order and to restore the democratic government of President Jean-Bertrand Aristide

Haitian citizens walking to the market in downtown Port Au Prince during Operation UPHOLD DEMOCRACY in place to improve the health and rebuild the infrastructure of the Haitian population

description

Summary

The original finding aid described this photograph as:

Subject Operation/Series: UPHOLD DEMOCRACY

Base: Camp Fairwinds / Camp Kinzer

Country: Haiti (HTI)

Scene Camera Operator: LCPL Jennifer L. Weber, Usmc

Release Status: Released to Public

Combined Military Service Digital Photographic Files

The United States Marine Corps traces its roots to the Continental Marines of the American Revolutionary War, formed by a resolution of the Second Continental Congress on 10 November 1775. That date is celebrated as the Marine Corps's birthday. Throughout the late 19th and 20th centuries, Marine detachments served aboard Navy cruisers, battleships, and aircraft carriers. About 600,000 Americans served in the U.S. Marine Corps in World War II, performed a central role in the Pacific War. The Pacific theatre battles saw fierce fighting between Marines and the Imperial Japanese Army. The Battle of Iwo Jima was arguably the most famous Marine engagement of the war with high losses of 26,000 American casualties and 22,000 Japanese. By the end of WWII, the Corps expanded totaling about 485,000 Marines. Nearly 87,000 Marines were casualties during World War II (including nearly 20,000 killed), and 82 were awarded the Medal of Honor. The Korean War saw the Corps expand from 75,000 regulars to a force of 261,000 Marines, mostly reservists. 30,544 Marines were killed or wounded during the war. During Vietnam War Marines evacuated Saigon. Vietnam was the longest war for Marines. By its end, 13,091 had been killed in action, 51,392 had been wounded. Marines participated in the failed 1980 Iran hostage rescue attempt, the invasion of Grenada, the invasion of Panama. On 23 October 1983, the Marine headquarters building in Beirut, Lebanon, was bombed, causing the highest peacetime losses to the Corps in its history. 220 Marines and 21 other service members were killed. Marines liberated Kuwait during the Persian Gulf War, participated in combat operations in Somalia (1992–1995), and took part in the evacuation of American citizens from the US Embassy in Tirana, Albania. Following the attacks on 11 September 2001, Marine Corps, alongside the other military services, has engaged in global operations around the world in support of War on Terror. Marines were among first sent to Afghanistan in November 2001. Since then, Marine battalions and squadrons have been engaging Taliban and Al-Qaeda forces. U.S. Marines also served in the Iraq War.

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Tags

haitian citizens haitian citizens market downtown port downtown port prince place health infrastructure population operation uphold democracy united states marine corps us marine corps haiti lance corporal high resolution democracy haitian population operation camp fairwinds camp kinzer lcpl jennifer us national archives iran
date_range

Date

17/12/1998
collections

in collections

US Marine Corps

The United States Marine Corps
create

Source

The U.S. National Archives
link

Link

https://catalog.archives.gov/
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Copyright info

No known copyright restrictions

label_outline Explore Haitian Population, Camp Kinzer, Camp Fairwinds

US COAST GUARD ALIEN INTERDICTION

US COAST GUARD ALIEN INTERDICTION

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STS100-374-024 - STS-100 - Earth observation image of New Brunswick and Prince Edward Island taken during STS-100

Sailors and US Coast Guard District 5 Law Enforcement Detachment personnel approach a 30-foot, single-masted sailboat in a motor launch from the dock landing ship USS WHIDBEY ISLAND (LSD 41). The sailboat, which was dead in the water when it was detected by the WHIDBEY ISLAND's radar, is carrying 92 Haitian refugees. The refugees were taken aboard the WHIDBEY ISLAND and later transferred to a Coast Guard cutter. In accordance with a standing agreement between the United States and Haiti, the refugees were returned to their homeland

US COAST GUARD ALIEN INTERDICTION

The Marines from 3D Battalion 2D Marines are provided a weight-room facility on Camp Fairwinds as part of US Support Group Haiti (USSGH), Port Au Prince, Haiti, in support of Operation UPHOLD DEMOCRACY

Port au Prince - Embassy Mission Residence - 1959

Aerial view of the land fill area at Port au Prince. U.S. military are in Haiti for Operation Uphold Democracy and Operation Restore Democracy

Port au Prince - Marine Security Guard Residence - 1982

US COAST GUARD ALIEN INTERDICTION

Aerial view of Camp Falcon, Port au Prince. U.S. military are in Haiti for Operation Uphold Democracy and Operation Restore Democracy

Topics

haitian citizens haitian citizens market downtown port downtown port prince place health infrastructure population operation uphold democracy united states marine corps us marine corps haiti lance corporal high resolution democracy haitian population operation camp fairwinds camp kinzer lcpl jennifer us national archives iran