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Marines onboard a camouflaged Abrams M1A1 Main Battle Tank (MBT) prepare to move on D-Day during Exercise KERNEL BLITZ '97. KERNEL BLITZ, largely taking place off the coast of Southern California and Camp Pendleton, is designed to enhance the training of Sailors and Marines in the complexities of brigade-size amphibious assault operations

Marines on an Abrams M1A1 Main Battle Tank (MBT) drive off of Landing Craft, Utility (LCU) 1651 on D-Day during Exercise KERNEL BLITZ '97. KERNEL BLITZ, largely taking place off the coast of Southern California and Camp Pendleton, is designed to enhance the training of Sailors and Marines in the complexities of brigade-size amphibious assault operations

A Marine scans for the enemy prior to moving a camouflaged Abrams M1A1 Main Battle Tank (MBT) on D-Day during Exercise KERNEL BLITZ '97. KERNEL BLITZ, largely taking place off the coast of Southern California and Camp Pendleton, is designed to enhance the training of Sailors and Marines in the complexities of brigade-size amphibious assault operations

A Marine checks coordinates on his map prior to moving a camouflaged Abrams M1A1 Main Battle Tank (MBT) on D-Day during Exercise KERNEL BLITZ '97. KERNEL BLITZ, largely taking place off the coast of Southern California and Camp Pendleton, is designed to enhance the training of Sailors and Marines in the complexities of brigade-size amphibious assault operations

Marine Amphibian Assault Vehicles (AAV-7A1) make their way down Red Beach, Camp Pendleton, on D-day during Exercise KERNEL BLITZ '97. The Abrams M1A1 Main Battle Tank (MBT) is seen in background. KERNEL BLITZ is designed to enhance the training of Sailors and Marines in the complexities of brigade-size amphibious assault operations

A Marine observer watches as a line of AAV-7A1 Amphibious Assault Vehicles move out on D-Day during Exercise KERNEL BLITZ '97. KERNEL BLITZ, largely taking place off the coast of Southern California and Camp Pendleton, is designed to enhance the training of Sailors and Marines in the complexities of brigade-size amphibious assault operations

Marines from 1ST Marine Division, 3rd Amphibious Armored Vehicle Battalion, act as opposing forces (OPFOR) driving Soviet MT-LB Multipurpose Armored Vehicles during Exercise KERNEL BLITZ '97. KERNEL BLITZ is taking place off the coast of Southern California and Camp Pendleton to train Navy and Marine Corps personnel in amphibious operations. (Duplicate image, see also DNSD9802449 or search 970621N3521S003)

Marine Abrams M1A1 Main Battle Tank (MBT) Platoon Commander 1ST Lieutenant Eric Hurley of the 1ST Tank Battalion, 1ST Marine Division establishes communications after reaching Camp Pendleton's Red Beach on D-day during exercise KERNEL BLITZ '97. KERNEL BLITZ is designed to enhance the training of Sailors and Marines in the complexities of brigade-size amphibious assault operations

Marines from 1ST Marine Division, 3rd Amphibious Armored Vehicle Battalion, act as opposing forces (OPFOR) driving Soviet armored vehicles like this T-72 Main Battle Tank (MBT) during Exercise KERNEL BLITZ '97. KERNEL BLITZ is taking place off the coast of Southern California and Camp Pendleton to train Navy and Marine Corps personnel in amphibious operations

Marines aboard a camouflaged Abrams M1A1 Main Battle Tank (MBT) prepare to patrol on D-Day during Exercise KERNEL BLITZ '97. KERNEL BLITZ, largely taking place off the coast of Southern California and Camp Pendleton, is designed to enhance the training of Sailors and Marines in the complexities of brigade-size amphibious assault operations

description

Summary

The original finding aid described this photograph as:

Subject Operation/Series: KERNEL BLITZ '97

Base: Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton

State: California (CA)

Country: United States Of America (USA)

Scene Camera Operator: PHC Robert Shanks, USN

Release Status: Released to Public

Combined Military Service Digital Photographic Files

The United States Marine Corps traces its roots to the Continental Marines of the American Revolutionary War, formed by a resolution of the Second Continental Congress on 10 November 1775. That date is celebrated as the Marine Corps's birthday. Throughout the late 19th and 20th centuries, Marine detachments served aboard Navy cruisers, battleships, and aircraft carriers. About 600,000 Americans served in the U.S. Marine Corps in World War II, performed a central role in the Pacific War. The Pacific theatre battles saw fierce fighting between Marines and the Imperial Japanese Army. The Battle of Iwo Jima was arguably the most famous Marine engagement of the war with high losses of 26,000 American casualties and 22,000 Japanese. By the end of WWII, the Corps expanded totaling about 485,000 Marines. Nearly 87,000 Marines were casualties during World War II (including nearly 20,000 killed), and 82 were awarded the Medal of Honor. The Korean War saw the Corps expand from 75,000 regulars to a force of 261,000 Marines, mostly reservists. 30,544 Marines were killed or wounded during the war. During Vietnam War Marines evacuated Saigon. Vietnam was the longest war for Marines. By its end, 13,091 had been killed in action, 51,392 had been wounded. Marines participated in the failed 1980 Iran hostage rescue attempt, the invasion of Grenada, the invasion of Panama. On 23 October 1983, the Marine headquarters building in Beirut, Lebanon, was bombed, causing the highest peacetime losses to the Corps in its history. 220 Marines and 21 other service members were killed. Marines liberated Kuwait during the Persian Gulf War, participated in combat operations in Somalia (1992–1995), and took part in the evacuation of American citizens from the US Embassy in Tirana, Albania. Following the attacks on 11 September 2001, Marine Corps, alongside the other military services, has engaged in global operations around the world in support of War on Terror. Marines were among first sent to Afghanistan in November 2001. Since then, Marine battalions and squadrons have been engaging Taliban and Al-Qaeda forces. U.S. Marines also served in the Iraq War.

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abrams abrams m main battle tank main battle tank mbt patrol d day exercise exercise kernel blitz kernel blitz place coast california southern california camp pendleton sailors complexities brigade size assault operations m 1 a 1 abrams us army tanks normandy invasion d day invasion invasion of europe marine corps base camp pendleton us marine corps d day landings ww 2 world war ii world war two france normandy 1940 s 40 s high resolution abrams m 1 a 1 main battle tank assault operations phc robert shanks marine corps base war campaign armored vehicles us national archives
date_range

Date

28/06/1997
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in collections

US Marine Corps

The United States Marine Corps
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Source

The U.S. National Archives
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Link

https://catalog.archives.gov/
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No known copyright restrictions

label_outline Explore Abrams M 1 A 1 Main Battle Tank, Phc Robert Shanks, Abrams M

An Egyptian Army M60A1 Main Battle Tank (MBT) takes part in a live fire exercise during Exercise BRIGHT STAR '94

Marine sergeant Jenson Reese (right) gives a class to Lance Corporal Putney, both with Mobility-Counter Mobility (MCM) platoon, 3d Amphibious Assault Battalion, 1ST Marine Division, aboard an Amphibious Assault Vehicle (AAV-7A1) on White Beach during Exercise KERNEL BLITZ '97. KERNEL BLITZ is a bi-annual Commander-in-CHIEF Pacific (CINCPAC) fleet training exercise (FLEETEX) focused on operational/tactical training of Commander, Third Fleet (C3F)/ I Marine Expeditionary Forces (MEF) and Commander, Amphibious Group 3 (CPG-3)/ 1ST Marine Division (MARDIV). KERNEL BLITZ is designed to enhance the training of Sailors and Marines in the complexities of brigade-size amphibious assault operations

Marines with 3rd tracks prepare to embark their AAVC-7A1 Amphibious Assault Vehicle Command on the USS MOUNT VERNON (LSD-39) during Exercise KERNEL BLITZ '99 aboard Camp Pendleton, California. KERNEL BLITZ is a bi-annual Commander-in-CHIEF Pacific (CINCPAC) fleet training exercise (FLEETEX) focused on operational/tactical training of Commander, Third Fleet (C3F)/ I Marine Expeditionary Forces (MEF) and Commander, Amphibious Group 3 (CPG-3)/ 1ST Marine Division (MARDIV). KERNEL BLITZ is designed to enhance the training of Sailors and Marines in the complexities of brigade-size amphibious assault operations

First Lieutenant Eric Hurley directs Lance Corporal John Fleming in the onloading of an Abrams M1A1 Main Battle Tank (MBT) from CHARLEY Company, 1ST TANKS, onboard Landing Craft, Utility (LCU) 1617 in support of Exercise KERNEL BLITZ '97. KERNEL BLITZ is taking place off the coast of Southern California and Camp Pendleton to train Navy and Marine Corps personnel in amphibious operations

A Republic of Korea (ROK) K2 Main Battle Tank (MBT) maneuvers along a dirt road at the Twin Bridges Training Grounds during combined Exercises Reception, Staging, Onward Movement, and Integration/Foal Eagle 2002 (RSOI/FE 02). RSOI is an annual combined/Joint Command Post Exercise held by Combined Forces Command, Republic of Korea and US Forces Commanders to train and evaluate command capabilities to receive US forces from bases outside of Korea. Foal Eagle is a Counter Infiltration Field Training Exercise. 2002 marks the first time that the two major exercises have been conducted simultaneously

US Marine Corps (USMC) personnel from Battalion Landing Team 1ST Battalion, 4th Marines, 11th Marine Expeditionary Unit (MEU) Special Operations Company (SOC), fire their M1A1 Main Battle Tank (MBT) gun at Forward Operating Base (FOB) Duke, Iraq (IRQ), in support of Operation IRAQI FREEDOM

US Marine Corps (USMC) Marines assigned to Charlie Company, 1ST Battalion, 7th Marines, observe an abandoned Iraqi T-55 Main Battle Tank (MBT) near Az Zubayr, Iraq, during Operation IRAQI FREEDOM. (Substandard image)

An unidentified civilian vehicle approaches an Abrams M1A1 Main Battle Tank (MBT), 2nd Tank Battalion (TKBN), 1ST Marine Division (MD), at an intersection near the town of Sayyid Abd, taken during Operation IRAQI FREEDOM. Operation IRAQI FREEDOM is the multinational coalition effort to liberate the Iraqi people, eliminate Iraq's weapons of mass destruction and end the regime of Saddam Hussein

A Marine radio operator on the beach checks communication on D-Day during Exercise KERNEL BLITZ '97. KERNEL BLITZ, largely taking place off the coast of Southern California and Camp Pendleton, is designed to enhance the training of Sailors and Marines in the complexities of brigade-size amphibious assault operations

Private First Class Jeremy Hounshell with 2d Squad, 3d Platoon, Charlie Company, 1/4, 1ST Marine Division, sights his 5.56mm Colt M16-A2 Assault Rifle while covering his platoon's advance on White Beach, during Exercise KERNEL BLITZ 97. KERNEL BLITZ is a bi-annual Commander-in-CHIEF Pacific (CINCPAC) fleet training exercise (FLEETEX) focused on operational/tactical training of Commander, Third Fleet (C3F)/ I Marine Expeditionary Forces (MEF) and Commander, Amphibious Group 3 (CPG-3)/ 1ST Marine Division (MARDIV). KERNEL BLITZ is designed to enhance the training of Sailors and Marines in the complexities of brigade-size amphibious assault operations

German Soldiers from the 2nd Company Multinational

Soldiers of the 82nd Airborne Division strap on parachutes prior to a practice jump. The Soldiers will jump from a balloon while practicing for a jump into Sainte-Mere-Eglise, France, on the 40th anniversary of D-day, the invasion of Europe

Topics

abrams abrams m main battle tank main battle tank mbt patrol d day exercise exercise kernel blitz kernel blitz place coast california southern california camp pendleton sailors complexities brigade size assault operations m 1 a 1 abrams us army tanks normandy invasion d day invasion invasion of europe marine corps base camp pendleton us marine corps d day landings ww 2 world war ii world war two france normandy 1940 s 40 s high resolution abrams m 1 a 1 main battle tank assault operations phc robert shanks marine corps base war campaign armored vehicles us national archives