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X-15 2 on lakebed after engine failure forced pilot Jack McKay to make an emergency landing at Mud

X-15 2 on lakebed after engine failure forced pilot Jack McKay to make...

On 9 November 1962, an engine failure forced Jack McKay, a NASA research pilot, to make an emergency landing at Mud Lake, Nevada, in the second X-15 (56-6671); its landing gear collapsed and the X-15 flipped ov... More

Boeing PW-9, NASA history collection

Boeing PW-9, NASA history collection

This Boeing PW-9 was built with strong tail surfaces and fuselage for the systematic investigation of pressure distribution. Although the PW-9 designation would seem to mark a military aircraft, the NACA Boeing... More

1946, NASA history collection, NASA history collection

1946, NASA history collection, NASA history collection

Boeing B-29 long range bomber model was tested for ditching characteristics in the Langley tank no. 2 early in 1946. Photograph published in Sixty Years of Aeronautical Research 1917-1977 By David A. Anderton. ... More

Propeller Research Tunnel - staff photo

Propeller Research Tunnel - staff photo

Standing on the PRT balance are five of the six men who comprised the majority of the PRT engineering staff in 1928. From left to right: Fred Weick, Ray Windler, William H. Herrnstein, Jr., John L. Crigler, and... More

Full-Scale Tunnel (FST) model. Public domain image of NASA aircraft.

Full-Scale Tunnel (FST) model. Public domain image of NASA aircraft.

Model of Full-Scale Tunnel (FST) under construction. On June 26, 1929, Elton W. Miller wrote to George W. Lewis proposing the construction of a model of the full-scale tunnel . "The excellent energy ratio obtai... More

8-Foot High Speed Tunnel. NASA public domain image colelction.

8-Foot High Speed Tunnel. NASA public domain image colelction.

Control panel below the test section of the 8-Foot High Speed Tunnel (8-Foot HST). Authorized July 17, 1933, construction of the 8-Foot HST was paid for with funds from the Federal Public Works Administration. ... More

19 Foot Pressure Tunnel, NASA history collection

19 Foot Pressure Tunnel, NASA history collection

6-Inch open throat wind tunnel design for the 19-Foot Pressure Tunnel (model constructed in 1936, photograph taken in 1940). NASA Identifier: L19306

M2-F1 on lakebed with pilots Milt Thompson, Chuck Yeager, Don Mallick, and Bruce Peterson

M2-F1 on lakebed with pilots Milt Thompson, Chuck Yeager, Don Mallick,...

After the initial M2-F1 airtow flights, the NASA Flight Research Center used the vehicle to check out other pilots. Bruce Peterson was scheduled to take over as the M2-F1 project pilot from Milt Thompson, while... More

X-4 in Flight, NASA history collection

X-4 in Flight, NASA history collection

The NACA High-Speed Flight Research Station X-4 research aircraft is seen in this 1950s in-flight photograph flying near an approaching cloud bank. The two large "X"s seen connected by a line painted on the air... More

X-3 on Ramp, NASA history collection

X-3 on Ramp, NASA history collection

In this NACA High-Speed Flight Station photograph the X-3 Stiletto is viewed from above and looking at the left side. The X-3 Stiletto was a single-place jet aircraft with a slender fuselage and a long tapered ... More

Pilotless Aircraft Research Division, NASA history collection

Pilotless Aircraft Research Division, NASA history collection

Sperry Model 10 Velocimeter, Doppler radar at Wallops Island with trackers P.R. Mears and J. Quillen. Metallic ears pointed to the heavens, this radio tracking device kept tabs on Wallops rocket firings. Joseph... More

Fairchild FC-2W2 Instrument Panel

Fairchild FC-2W2 Instrument Panel

In aviation's youth, instrument panels and controls were models of simplicity - at least compared with those of modern aircraft. The cockpit illustrated is a Fairchild FC-2W2 from 1928. Photograph published in ... More

Charts/diagrams of the Variable Density Wind Tunnel

Charts/diagrams of the Variable Density Wind Tunnel

This diagram, based on a LMAL drawing from 1928, illustrates the Lab's plan for correcting the turbulent airflow that had plagued the original Variable Density Tunnel. Notice in particular the change from open-... More

Propeller Research Tunnel - staff photo

Propeller Research Tunnel - staff photo

Standing on the PRT balance are five of the six men who comprised the majority of the PRT engineering staff in 1928. From left to right: Fred Weick, Ray Windler, William H. Herrnstein, Jr., John L. Crigler, and... More

Boeing P-26A, NASA history collection

Boeing P-26A, NASA history collection

The Boeing P-26A fighter mounted in the 30 x 60 Full Scale Tunnel in 1934. Nicknamed the "Peashooter," it was the first Army fighter to be constructed entirely of metal and to employ the low-wing monoplane conf... More

D-558-2 launch from B-29 mothership

D-558-2 launch from B-29 mothership

The D-558-2 is launched from the Navy P2B-1S in this 1950s photograph. The early Douglas and NACA flights of the D-558-2s used only the airplane's jet engine and took off from the runway. This limited the aircr... More

Full-Scale Tunnel (FST) model. NASA public domain image colelction.

Full-Scale Tunnel (FST) model. NASA public domain image colelction.

Interior view of Full-Scale Tunnel (FST) model. On June 26, 1929, Elton W. Miller wrote to George W. Lewis proposing the construction of a model of the full-scale tunnel. "The excellent energy ratio obtained in... More

Pilotless Aircraft Research Division, NASA history collection

Pilotless Aircraft Research Division, NASA history collection

Project engineer Sidney Alexander adjusts typical RM-2 model in its special launcher at Wallops Island, October 1945. Joseph Shortal has described this project as follows: "The difficulties associated with cons... More

X-38 vehicle #131R arrives at NASA Dryden via NASA'S Super Guppy transport aircraft

X-38 vehicle #131R arrives at NASA Dryden via NASA'S Super Guppy trans...

NASA's Super Guppy transport aircraft landed at Edwards Air Force Base, Calif. on July 11, 2000, to deliver the latest version of the X-38 drop vehicle to Dryden. The X-38s are intended as prototypes for a poss... More

Variable-Density Tunnel, NASA history collection

Variable-Density Tunnel, NASA history collection

Installing the U.S.A. 35B airfoil test section for testing in the Variable-Density Tunnel(VDT). The VDT Log Book entry for January 3, 1925 notes that this airfoil was installed "for a test with the new big stre... More

Full Scale Tunnel (FST), NASA history collection

Full Scale Tunnel (FST), NASA history collection

Installation of Full Scale Tunnel (FST) power plant. Virginia Public Service Company could not supply adequate electricity to run the wind tunnels being built at Langley. (The Propeller Research Tunnel was powe... More

Schematic diagram of (VDT) - open throat design

Schematic diagram of (VDT) - open throat design

Schematic diagram of Variable-Density Tunnel (VDT) - open throat design. Eastman Jacobs and Ira Abbott note in NACA TR 416 (p. 305) that a serious fire destroyed the tunnel (not the steel shell) in August 1927.... More

X-15 simulator, NASA history collection

X-15 simulator, NASA history collection

This photo shows the X-15 flight simulator located at the NASA Flight Research Center, Edwards, California, in the 1960s. One of the major advances in aircraft development, pilot training, mission planning, and... More

X-15 mock-up with test pilot Milt Thompson

X-15 mock-up with test pilot Milt Thompson

NASA research pilot Milt Thompson is seen here with the mock-up of X-15 #3 that was later installed at the NASA Dryden Flight Research Center, Edwards, California. Milton 0. Thompson was a research pilot, Chief... More

X-4 in Flight, NASA history collection

X-4 in Flight, NASA history collection

The NACA High-Speed Flight Research Station X-4 research aircraft is seen in this 1950s in-flight photograph. The X-4 Bantam, a single-place, low swept-wing, semi-tailless aircraft, was designed and built by No... More

NACA's First Wind Tunnel, NASA history collection

NACA's First Wind Tunnel, NASA history collection

The National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA)'s first wind tunnel,Located at Langley Field in Hampton,VA,was an open-circuit wind tunnel completed in 1920. Essentially a replica of the ten-year-old tun... More

Variable Density Tunnel, Being Used by NASA Staff

Variable Density Tunnel, Being Used by NASA Staff

In 1922, at NASA Langley Research Center, the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautic (NACA), completed the Variable Density Tunnel (VDT), the world's first wind tunnel in which air pressures could be varied... More

Model of Full-Scale Tunnel (FST) under construction

Model of Full-Scale Tunnel (FST) under construction

Model of Full-Scale Tunnel (FST) under construction. On June 26, 1929, Elton W. Miller wrote to George W. Lewis proposing the construction of a model of the full-scale tunnel. "The excellent energy ratio obtain... More

Vought O3U-1 "Corsair, NASA history collection

Vought O3U-1 "Corsair, NASA history collection

Vought O3U-1 "Corsair" in Full-Scale Tunnel (FST). This photograph was taken in September 1931 after the balance had been enclosed. This aircraft was also used earlier during the summer for preliminary tests in... More

Two-Dimensional Low-Turbulence Tunnel

Two-Dimensional Low-Turbulence Tunnel

Construction of the wood frame for the Two-Dimensional Low-Turbulence Tunnel. The Two-Dimensional Low-Turbulence Tunnel was originally called the Refrigeration or "Ice" tunnel because it was intended to support... More

Test pilots 1962 - Thompson, McKay, Dana, Armstrong, Peterson, Butchart, Walker

Test pilots 1962 - Thompson, McKay, Dana, Armstrong, Peterson, Butchar...

A group photo of NASA research pilots at the front door of the Flight Research Center headquarters building. In the front row are (left to right) Milt Thompson, Jack McKay, and Bill Dana. All three flew the X-1... More

X-15 mock-up with test pilot Milt Thompson

X-15 mock-up with test pilot Milt Thompson

NASA research pilot Milt Thompson stands next to a mock-up of X-15 number 3 that was later installed at the NASA Dryden Flight Research Center, Edwards, California. Milton 0. Thompson was a research pilot, Chie... More

Variable-Density Tunnel, NASA history collection

Variable-Density Tunnel, NASA history collection

Model of Sperry Messenger (U.S.A. 5 airfoil) being tested inside the Variable-Density Tunnel (VDT). The tests were run in early January 1925. Testing was suspended on January 15th "until model and airplane coul... More

Fire in Variable Density Wind Tunnel

Fire in Variable Density Wind Tunnel

Fire gutted interior of Variable-Density Tunnel (VDT). On August 1, 1927 a major fire broke out inside the VDT. Clean-up, repair, redesign and reinstallation of equipment took about 8 months. From the Variable ... More

Model of Full-Scale Tunnel (FST) under construction

Model of Full-Scale Tunnel (FST) under construction

Model of Full-Scale Tunnel (FST) under construction. On June 26, 1929, Elton W. Miller wrote to George W. Lewis proposing the construction of a model of the full-scale tunnel. "The excellent energy ratio obtain... More

5-Foot Vertical Wind Tunnel. Public domain image of NASA aircraft.

5-Foot Vertical Wind Tunnel. Public domain image of NASA aircraft.

Construction of 5-Foot Vertical Wind Tunnel. The 5-Foot Vertical Wind Tunnel was built to study spinning characteristics of aircraft. It was an open throat tunnel capable of a maximum speed of 80 mph. NACA engi... More

Lifting body pilots - Jerry Gentry, John Manke, Bill Dana, Cecil Powell with M2-F3 in background

Lifting body pilots - Jerry Gentry, John Manke, Bill Dana, Cecil Powel...

Posing for this photo in front of the M2-F3 are (Left-Right) Air Force pilot Captain Jerauld Gentry, NASA pilots John Manke and William H. Dana. Kneeling is Air Force pilot Major Cecil Powell. These four pilots... More

Aircraft Wing Preparation, NASA history collection

Aircraft Wing Preparation, NASA history collection

A LMAL carpenter prepares full scale wings for flight research, 1920. Photograph published in Winds of Change, 75th Anniversary NASA publication (page 36), by James Schultz. Published in Engineer in Charge, NAS... More

Full-Scale Tunnel (FST), NASA history collection

Full-Scale Tunnel (FST), NASA history collection

Modified propeller and spinner in Full-Scale Tunnel (FST) model. On June 26, 1929, Elton W. Miller wrote to George W. Lewis proposing the construction of a model of the full-scale tunnel. "The excellent energy ... More

Full-Scale Tunnel (FST), NASA history collection

Full-Scale Tunnel (FST), NASA history collection

Wing and nacelle set-up in Full-Scale Tunnel (FST). The NACA conducted drag tests in 1931 on a P3M-1 nacelle which were presented in a special report to the Navy. Smith DeFrance described this work in the repor... More

Full-Scale Tunnel (FST), NASA history collection

Full-Scale Tunnel (FST), NASA history collection

Wing and nacelle set-up in Full-Scale Tunnel (FST). The NACA conducted drag tests in 1931 on a P3M-1 nacelle which were presented in a special report to the Navy. Smith DeFrance described this work in the repor... More

7 x 10-Foot Atmospheric Wind Tunnel (AWT)

7 x 10-Foot Atmospheric Wind Tunnel (AWT)

Force Test set-up in 7 x 10-Foot Atmospheric Wind Tunnel (AWT). In 1928, the NACA decided to replace its original Atmospheric Wind Tunnel (AWT #1) with two tunnels--the 5-foot vertical tunnel and a 7 by 10 foot... More

8-Foot High Speed Tunnel (8-Foot HST)

8-Foot High Speed Tunnel (8-Foot HST)

Control panel below the test section of the 8-Foot High Speed Tunnel (8-Foot HST). Authorized July 17, 1933, construction of the 8-Foot HST was paid for with funds from the Federal Public Works Administration. ... More

X-4 in Flight, NASA history collection

X-4 in Flight, NASA history collection

The NACA High-Speed Flight Research Station X-4 research aircraft is seen in this 1950s in-flight close-up photograph. The two large "X"s seen connected by a line painted on the aircraft were used as an aid in ... More

X-1A on lakebed, NASA history collection

X-1A on lakebed, NASA history collection

The Bell Aircraft Corporation X-1A (48-1384) is photographed in 1955 sitting on the Rogers Dry Lakebed at Edwards, California. This view of the right side of the aircraft shows a middle section that contrasts q... More

XN2Y-1 in the 15-Foot Spin Tunnel

XN2Y-1 in the 15-Foot Spin Tunnel

Model of the XN2Y-1 for testing in 15-Foot Spin Tunnel. This was one of two balsa wood models (the other was a 1/12-scale model of the F4B-2) for initial testing and calibration of the new tunnel. Researchers w... More

Variable-Density Tunnel - Wind Tunnel #2

Variable-Density Tunnel - Wind Tunnel #2

Equipment used for pressurizing the Variable-Density Tunnel (VDT): The VDT tunnel is on the right; the compressors are on the left. Figure 4 in the NACA Technical Report 227 (Part 2) identifies each piece of eq... More

Fairchild FC-2W2 Instrument Panel

Fairchild FC-2W2 Instrument Panel

In aviation's youth, instrument panels and controls were models of simplicity - at least compared with those of modern aircraft. The cockpit illustrated is a Fairchild FC-2W2 from 1928. Photograph published in ... More

Full-Scale Tunnel (FST) model. NASA public domain image colelction.

Full-Scale Tunnel (FST) model. NASA public domain image colelction.

Interior view of Full-Scale Tunnel (FST) model. On June 26, 1929, Elton W. Miller wrote to George W. Lewis proposing the construction of a model of the full-scale tunnel. "The excellent energy ratio obtained in... More

Curtiss XSO3C-1 Seagull, NASA history collection

Curtiss XSO3C-1 Seagull, NASA history collection

Curtiss XSO3C-1 Seagull: Although drag reduction was very important to radial engined aircraft, it was no less important to aircraft such as this inline Ranger powered Curtiss XSO3C-1 Seagull. Here the Seagull ... More

D-558-2 launch from B-29 mothership

D-558-2 launch from B-29 mothership

The D-558-2 is launched from the Navy P2B-1S in this 1950s photograph. The early Douglas and NACA flights of the D-558-2s used only the airplane's jet engine and took off from the runway. This limited the aircr... More

X-15 #1 rollout on ramp. Public domain image of NASA aircraft.

X-15 #1 rollout on ramp. Public domain image of NASA aircraft.

This photo shows the X-15-1 (56-6670) rocket powered research aircraft as it was rolled out in 1958. At this time, the XLR-99 rocket engine was not ready, so to make the low-speed flights (below Mach 3), the X-... More

X-4 in Flight, NASA history collection

X-4 in Flight, NASA history collection

The NACA High-Speed Flight Research Station X-4 research aircraft is seen in this 1950s in-flight photograph flying near an approaching cloud bank. The two large "X"s seen connected by a line painted on the air... More

X-2 in flight after drop from B-50 mothership

X-2 in flight after drop from B-50 mothership

The Bell Aircraft Company X-2 (46-674) drops away from its Boeing B-50 mothership in this photo. Lt. Col. Frank "Pete" Everest piloted 674 on its first unpowered flight on 5 August 1954. He made the first rocke... More

Sperry M-1 Messenger, NASA history collection

Sperry M-1 Messenger, NASA history collection

Sperry M-1 Messenger: The Sperry M-1 Messenger mounted for testing in the Propeller Research Tunnel, 1927. NASA Identifier: L2067

USS Los Angeles, NASA history collection

USS Los Angeles, NASA history collection

Tunnel interior views of USS Los Angeles Airship. US Navy airship in flight. Tunnel installation set-up. The device mounted at the tower's apex made a turning radius measurement of the Navy Dirigible U.S.S. Los... More

Brewster Buffalo in Full Scale Wind Tunnel

Brewster Buffalo in Full Scale Wind Tunnel

Langley's drag-cleanup studies of the Brewster Buffalo experimental fighter in 1938 were so productive that the U.S. Army and Navy sent most of their World War II prototype and production aircraft to the Labora... More

D-558-2 pre-flight operations. Public domain image of NASA aircraft.

D-558-2 pre-flight operations. Public domain image of NASA aircraft.

This 1949 photograph shows a Douglas D-558-2 undergoing pre-flight operations on Rogers Dry Lakebed at Edwards Air Force Base. Note the small inlet on the left side used for the turbo-jet engine in this aircraf... More

X-1A on lakebed, NASA history collection

X-1A on lakebed, NASA history collection

The Bell Aircraft Corporation X-1A (48-1384) is photographed in 1955 sitting on the Rogers Dry Lakebed at Edwards, California. This view of the right side of the aircraft shows a middle section that contrasts q... More

X-15 simulator, NASA history collection

X-15 simulator, NASA history collection

This photo shows the X-15 flight simulator located at the NASA Flight Research Center, Edwards, California, in the 1960s. One of the major advances in aircraft development, pilot training, mission planning, and... More

3 NATIONAL ADVISORY COMMITTEE FOR AERONAUTICS NACA DIRECTORS

3 NATIONAL ADVISORY COMMITTEE FOR AERONAUTICS NACA DIRECTORS

The original finding aid described this as: Capture Date: 9/13/1976 Keywords: Larsen Scan Photographs Relating to Agency Activities, Facilities and Personnel

Variable Density Tunnel - Wind Tunnel #2

Variable Density Tunnel - Wind Tunnel #2

View of the interior of the exit cone of the Variable-Density Tunnel (VDT) during its brief period of operation as an open throat design. After the fire, the VDT section engineers decided to convert the tunnel ... More

7 x 10-Foot Atmospheric Wind Tunnel (AWT)

7 x 10-Foot Atmospheric Wind Tunnel (AWT)

Force Test set-up in 7 x 10-Foot Atmospheric Wind Tunnel (AWT). In 1928, the NACA decided to replace its original Atmospheric Wind Tunnel (AWT #1) with two tunnels--the 5-foot vertical tunnel and a 7 by 10 foot... More

7 x 10-Foot Atmospheric Wind Tunnel (AWT)

7 x 10-Foot Atmospheric Wind Tunnel (AWT)

Engineer is shown adjusting a test model of the Clark-Y airfoil #1 in 7 x 10-Foot Atmospheric Wind Tunnel (AWT). In 1928, the NACA decided to replace its original Atmospheric Wind Tunnel (AWT #1) with two tunne... More

Loening XSL-1, NASA history collection

Loening XSL-1, NASA history collection

Loening XSL-1: One of the first tests in the 30 x 60 Full Scale Tunnel was a performance evaluation of the Loening XSL-1 single engine seaplane, October 1931. The Loeining was designed as a collapsible scout fo... More

Full-Scale Tunnel (FST), NASA history collection

Full-Scale Tunnel (FST), NASA history collection

Wing and nacelle set-up in Full-Scale Tunnel (FST). The NACA conducted drag tests in 1931 on a P3M-1 nacelle which were presented in a special report to the Navy. Smith DeFrance described this work in the repor... More

12-Foot Free-Flight Tunnel 12 foot Free Flight Tunnel

12-Foot Free-Flight Tunnel 12 foot Free Flight Tunnel

Testing a 1/12th scale model of SBN-1 in the 12-Foot Free-Flight Tunnel: The 12-foot free-flight wind tunnel was constructed in 1939 to assist researchers studying the problems of stability and control. The des... More

Early NACA human computers at work

Early NACA human computers at work

The women of the Computer Department at NACA High-Speed Flight Research Station are shown busy with test flight calculations. The computers under the direction of Roxanah Yancey were responsible for accurate ca... More

Test pilots 1962 - Thompson, McKay, Dana, Armstrong, Peterson, Butchart, Walker

Test pilots 1962 - Thompson, McKay, Dana, Armstrong, Peterson, Butchar...

A group photo of NASA research pilots at the front door of the Flight Research Center headquarters building. In the front row are (left to right) Milt Thompson, Jack McKay, and Bill Dana. All three flew the X-1... More

8-Foot High Speed Tunnel. NASA public domain image colelction.

8-Foot High Speed Tunnel. NASA public domain image colelction.

Control panel below the test section of the 8-Foot High Speed Tunnel (8-Foot HST). Authorized July 17, 1933, construction of the 8-Foot HST was paid for with funds from the Federal Public Works Administration. ... More

Radial Engines: Pratt & Whitney, NASA history collection

Radial Engines: Pratt & Whitney, NASA history collection

Radial Engines: Pratt & Whitney: In the spring of 1939 Langley's Power Plants Division tested a Pratt & Whitney R-1340 radial engine to determine the amount of thrust that could be obtained by projecting the wa... More

M2-F1 on lakebed with Pontiac convertible tow vehicle

M2-F1 on lakebed with Pontiac convertible tow vehicle

The M2-F1 lifting body, dubbed the "flying bathtub" by the media, was the precursor of a remarkable series of wingless flying vehicles that contributed data used in the space shuttle and the X-38 Technology Dem... More

Automatic programmer and doppler radar recorders

Automatic programmer and doppler radar recorders

Wallops automatic programmer being monitored by F.H. Forbes, July 29, 1950. Doppler radar recorders are behind Forbes. Photograph published in A New Dimension; Wallops Island Flight Test Range: The First Fiftee... More

Aircraft Wing Preparation, NASA history collection

Aircraft Wing Preparation, NASA history collection

A LMAL carpenter prepares full scale wings for flight research, 1920. Photograph published in Winds of Change, 75th Anniversary NASA publication (page 36), by James Schultz. Published in Engineer in Charge, NAS... More

Fire in Variable Density Wind Tunnel

Fire in Variable Density Wind Tunnel

Fire gutted interior of Variable-Density Tunnel (VDT). On August 1, 1927 a major fire broke out inside the VDT. Clean-up, repair, redesign and reinstallation of equipment took about 8 months. From the Variable ... More

Variable Density Tunnel - Wind Tunnel #2

Variable Density Tunnel - Wind Tunnel #2

View of the interior of the exit cone of the Variable-Density Tunnel (VDT) during its brief period of operation as an open throat design. After the fire, the VDT section engineers decided to convert the tunnel ... More

Full-Scale Tunnel (FST) model. Public domain image of NASA aircraft.

Full-Scale Tunnel (FST) model. Public domain image of NASA aircraft.

Model of Full-Scale Tunnel (FST) under construction. On June 26, 1929, Elton W. Miller wrote to George W. Lewis proposing the construction of a model of the full-scale tunnel . "The excellent energy ratio obtai... More

Boeing B-29, NASA history collection

Boeing B-29, NASA history collection

Boeing B-29 long range bomber model was tested for ditching characteristics in the Langley tank no. 2 early in 1946. Photograph published in Sixty Years of Aeronautical Research 1917-1977 By David A. Anderton. ... More

Human Computers 1947, NASA history collection

Human Computers 1947, NASA history collection

Langley's human computers at work in 1947. The female presence at Langley, who performed mathematical computations for male staff. Photograph published in Winds of Change, 75th Anniversary NASA publication (pag... More

D-558-I in flight. Public domain image of NASA aircraft.

D-558-I in flight. Public domain image of NASA aircraft.

The Douglas D-558-1 Skystreak is seen close-up in this early 1950s inflight photograph. Although less well known than the X-1, the D-558-1 could carry out research roles that complemented those of the more glam... More

Pegasus Mated to B-52 Mothership - Front View

Pegasus Mated to B-52 Mothership - Front View

NASA's B-52 launch aircraft takes off with the second Pegasus vehicle under its wing from the Dryden Flight Research Facility (now the Dryden Flight Research Center), Edwards, California. NASA B-52, Tail Number... More

D-558-I in flight. Public domain image of NASA aircraft.

D-558-I in flight. Public domain image of NASA aircraft.

The Douglas D-558-1 Skystreak is seen close-up in this early 1950s inflight photograph. Although less well known than the X-1, the D-558-1 could carry out research roles that complemented those of the more glam... More

Full Scale Tunnel (FST), NASA history collection

Full Scale Tunnel (FST), NASA history collection

Installation of Full Scale Tunnel (FST) power plant. Virginia Public Service Company could not supply adequate electricity to run the wind tunnels being built at Langley. (The Propeller Research Tunnel was powe... More

Aircraft Engineering Conference 1934 - Full Scale Tunnel

Aircraft Engineering Conference 1934 - Full Scale Tunnel

Gathered together in the only facility big enough to hold them, attendees at Langleys 1934 aircraft Engineering Conference pose in the Full Scale Wind Tunnel underneath a Boeing P-26A Peashooter. Present, among... More

5-foot Vertical Wind Tunnel. Public domain image of NASA aircraft.

5-foot Vertical Wind Tunnel. Public domain image of NASA aircraft.

The researcher is sitting above the exit cone of the 5-foot Vertical Wind Tunnel and is examining the new 6-component spinning balance. This balance was developed between 1930 and 1933. It was an important adva... More

X-5 Multiple Exposure Photo Showing Wing Sweep

X-5 Multiple Exposure Photo Showing Wing Sweep

This NACA High-Speed Flight Research Station photograph of the X-5 was taken at the South Base of Edwards Air Force Base. The photograph, a multiple exposure, illustrates the X-5's variably swept wing capabilit... More

X-4 in Flight, NASA history collection

X-4 in Flight, NASA history collection

The NACA High-Speed Flight Research Station X-4 research aircraft is seen in this 1950s in-flight close-up photograph. The two large "X"s seen connected by a line painted on the aircraft were used as an aid in ... More

X-5 Multiple Exposure Photo Showing Wing Sweep

X-5 Multiple Exposure Photo Showing Wing Sweep

This NACA High-Speed Flight Research Station photograph of the X-5 was taken at the South Base of Edwards Air Force Base. The photograph, a multiple exposure, illustrates the X-5's variably swept wing capabilit... More

Models in towing basins/floats for seaplanes

Models in towing basins/floats for seaplanes

Construction of pontoon hull model to be tested in Tow Tank No. 1. This is a 1/6 full size model of the hull of a Navy PH-1 flying boat. Two typical tests were conducted and included in the first report describ... More

5-Foot Vertical Wind Tunnel. Public domain image of NASA aircraft.

5-Foot Vertical Wind Tunnel. Public domain image of NASA aircraft.

Construction of 5-Foot Vertical Wind Tunnel. The 5-Foot Vertical Wind Tunnel was built to study spinning characteristics of aircraft. It was an open throat tunnel capable of a maximum speed of 80 mph. NACA engi... More

Model of the Navy Airship U.S.S. Akron

Model of the Navy Airship U.S.S. Akron

A 1/40th scale model of the navy airship U.S.S. Akron being prepared for aerodynamic testing on a ground board at zero degrees of yaw in the Full Scale Tunnel in 1935. NASA Identifier: L11344

Early NACA human computers at work

Early NACA human computers at work

The women of the Computer Department at NACA High-Speed Flight Research Station are shown busy with test flight calculations. The computers under the direction of Roxanah Yancey were responsible for accurate ca... More

X-38 vehicle #131R arrives at NASA Dryden via NASA'S Super Guppy transport aircraft

X-38 vehicle #131R arrives at NASA Dryden via NASA'S Super Guppy trans...

NASA's Super Guppy transport aircraft landed at Edwards Air Force Base, Calif. on July 11, 2000, to deliver the latest version of the X-38 drop vehicle to Dryden. The X-38s are intended as prototypes for a poss... More

M2-F1 on lakebed with Pontiac convertible tow vehicle

M2-F1 on lakebed with Pontiac convertible tow vehicle

The M2-F1 lifting body, dubbed the "flying bathtub" by the media, was the precursor of a remarkable series of wingless flying vehicles that contributed data used in the space shuttle and the X-38 Technology Dem... More

X-3 on Ramp, NASA history collection

X-3 on Ramp, NASA history collection

In this NACA High-Speed Flight Station photograph the X-3 Stiletto is viewed from above and looking at the left side. The X-3 Stiletto was a single-place jet aircraft with a slender fuselage and a long tapered ... More

8-Foot High Speed Tunnel (HST. Public domain image of NASA aircraft.

8-Foot High Speed Tunnel (HST. Public domain image of NASA aircraft.

Interior view of the slotted throat test section installed in the 8-Foot High Speed Tunnel (HST) in 1950. The slotted region is about 160 inches in length. In this photograph, the sting-type model support is se... More

Model of Full-Scale Tunnel (FST) under construction

Model of Full-Scale Tunnel (FST) under construction

Model of Full-Scale Tunnel (FST) under construction. On June 26, 1929, Elton W. Miller wrote to George W. Lewis proposing the construction of a model of the full-scale tunnel. "The excellent energy ratio obtain... More

Vought SU-2 Corsair, NASA history collection

Vought SU-2 Corsair, NASA history collection

Vought SU-2 Corsair: The Vought SU-2 Corsair was originally designated the O3U-4, but was reassigned to the scout category of naval aircraft. This SU-2 was tested in Langley's 30 x 60 Full Scale Tunnel in 1934.... More

8-Foot High Speed Tunnel (8-Foot HST)

8-Foot High Speed Tunnel (8-Foot HST)

Control panel below the test section of the 8-Foot High Speed Tunnel (8-Foot HST). Authorized July 17, 1933, construction of the 8-Foot HST was paid for with funds from the Federal Public Works Administration. ... More

Pilotless Aircraft Research Division, NASA history collection

Pilotless Aircraft Research Division, NASA history collection

Technician William Ferguson adjusts coupling on typical NACA D4 automatic control research missile with double Deacon booster, August 18, 1950. Joseph Shortal noted that a new research authorization (RA 1525) w... More

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The objects in this collection are from The U.S. National Archives and Defense Visual Information Distribution Service. The U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) was established in 1934 by President Franklin Roosevelt. NARA keeps those Federal records that are judged to have continuing value—about 2 to 5 percent of those generated in any given year. There are approximately 10 billion pages of textual records; 12 million maps, charts, and architectural and engineering drawings; 25 million still photographs and graphics; 24 million aerial photographs; 300,000 reels of motion picture film; 400,000 video and sound recordings; and 133 terabytes of electronic data. The Defense Visual Information Distribution Service provides a connection between world media and the American military personnel serving at home and abroad. All of these materials are preserved because they are important to the workings of Government, have long-term research worth, or provide information of value to citizens.

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