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At Gia Lan Airport, surrounded by North Vietnamese and American officials, the press and public, just released, ex-POW U.S. Navy LCMDR Joseph C. Plumb Jr., (Captured 19 May 67) walks to meet his escort officer for the trip to Clark Air Base

At Gia Lan Airport, surrounded by North Vietnamese and American officials, the press and public, an unidentified, just released ex-POW walks with his escort to the waiting C-141 transport for the trip to Clark Air Base

At Gia Lan Airport, surrounded by North Vietnamese and American officials, the press and public, just released, ex-POW U.S. Air Force CPT John H. Nasmyth Jr. (Captured 4 Sep 66), salute COL Emil J. Wengel, a member of the American delegation

Former POW and U.S. Air Force CPT Darrel Edwin Pyle talks with escort officers and other POWs in the passenger lounge after his arrival from Clark Air Base, Philippines. CPT Pyle was captured on 13 Jun 66 and released by the North Vietnamese in Hanoi 12 Feb 73

Former POW and U.S. Army MAJ William H. Hardy talks with escort officers and other POWs in the passenger lounge after his arrival from Clark Air Base, Philippines. MAJ Hardy was captured on 29 Jun 67 in by the South Vietnan and released by the Viet Cong at Loc Ninh on 12 Feb 73

Former POW and U.S. Air Force COL Raymond James Merritt at the microphone, thanks the crowd and press upon arriving on a flight from Clark Air Base. COL Merritt was captured on 16 Sep 65 and released by the North Vietnamese in Hanoi on 12 Feb 73

Former POW and U.S. Air Force CPT Kevin Joseph McManus talks to the press after his arrival from Clark Air Base, Philippines. CPT McManus was captured on 14 Jun 67 and released by the North Vietnamese in Hanoi on 12 Feb 73

Former POW and U.S.Navy LMDR John Heilig (Captured 5 May 66)waves to the public and press there to greet the plane load of former POWs flown in from Clark Air Base. LCMDR Helig was released by the North Vietnamese in Hanoi on 12 Feb 73

Former POW and U.S. Air Force COL Robinson Risner, at the microphone, waves his thanks to the crowd and press upon arriving on a flight from Clark Air Base. 22nd Air Force Commander, MGEN John Gonge stands behind COL Risner. COL Risner was captured on 16 Sep 65 and released by North Vietnamese in Hanoi on 12 Feb 73

At Gia Lan Airport, surrounded by North Vietnamese and American officials, the press and public, just released, ex-POW U.S. Navy LCMDR Joseph C. Plumb Jr., (Captured 19 May 67) walks to meet his escort officer for the trip to Clark Air Base

description

Summary

The original finding aid described this photograph as:

Subject Operation/Series: HOMECOMING

Base: Hanoi

Country: Democratic Republic Of Vietnam

Scene Camera Operator: TSGT Eddie P. Boaz

Release Status: Released to Public

Combined Military Service Digital Photographic Files

On January 27, 1973, the United States agreed to a ceasefire with North Vietnam allowing withdrawal of American military forces from South Vietnam. The agreement also included the release of about 600 American prisoners of war. On Feb. 12, 1973, three C-141 flew to Hanoi, North Vietnam, and one C-9A aircraft was sent to Saigon, South Vietnam to pick up released prisoners of war. The first flight of 40 U.S. prisoners of war left Hanoi in a C-141A, later known as the "Hanoi Taxi". From February 12 to April 4, there were 54 C-141 missions flying out of Hanoi, bringing the former POWs home, the total number of returned was 591. The return of the nearly 600 POWs increased the polarization of the public and media. A majority of the POWs returned in Operation Homecoming were bomber pilots shot down while carrying out the campaign waged against civilian targets located in Vietnam and Laos. Many viewed the freed POWs as heroes, while others questioned if treating these men as heroes served to distort and obscure the truth about the war. Some felt these men deserved to be treated as war criminals or left in the North Vietnamese prison camps. Many worried that Homecoming hid the fact that people were still fighting and dying on the battlefields of Vietnam and caused the public to forget about the over 50,000 American lives the war had already cost. Veterans of the war had similar thoughts concerning Operation Homecoming with many stating that the ceasefire and returning of prisoners brought zero sense of an ending or closure. Operation Homecoming has been largely forgotten by the American public.

label_outline

Tags

gia lan airport gia lan airport officials american officials press ex pow ex pow u lcmdr joseph navy lcmdr joseph c escort officer escort officer clark clark air base philippines clark air base air base coming home prisoners of war exchange prisoners vietnam war pow operation homecoming hanoi taxi us navy philippines prisoners exchange commission vietcong hanoi technical sergeant high resolution navy lcmdr joseph north vietnamese democratic republic tsgt eddie navy base us national archives vietnam pow
date_range

Date

18/02/1973
collections

in collections

Hanoi Taxi

Operation Homecoming
place

Location

create

Source

The U.S. National Archives
link

Link

https://catalog.archives.gov/
copyright

Copyright info

No known copyright restrictions

label_outline Explore Tsgt Eddie, Lcmdr, Democratic Republic

[Assignment: 48-DPA-06-23-08_SOI_K_DPM_Viet] Secretary Dirk Kempthorne [and aides meeting at Main Interior] with delegation including [Pham Gia Khiem,] Deputy Prime Minister of Vietnam [48-DPA-06-23-08_SOI_K_DPM_Viet_IOD_7188.JPG]

[Assignment: 48-DPA-06-23-08_SOI_K_DPM_Viet] Secretary Dirk Kempthorne [and aides meeting at Main Interior] with delegation including [Pham Gia Khiem,] Deputy Prime Minister of Vietnam [48-DPA-06-23-08_SOI_K_DPM_Viet_IOD_7218.JPG]

LCOL Daniel James Doughty (Captured 2 Apr 67) at the microphones talks to people who came out to greet the returning POWs on their nighttime arrival at Scott. LCOL Doughty was released by the North Vietnamese in Hanoi on 12 Feb 73

Former POW and U.S. Air Force LCOL Lewis Wiley Shattuck (Captured 11 Jul 66) salutes the American Flag upon his arrival on the C-141 Starlifter from Clark Air Base, Philippines. In the background MGEN John Gonge, 22nd Air Force Commander and MGEN Daniel "Chappie" James await the next returnee to deplane. LCOL Shattuck was in the first group of POWs released on 12 Feb 73 by the North Vietnamese government in Hanoi

Returned POW U.S. Navy LCMDR Everett Alvarez (Captured 5 Aug 64) looks at a letter in his room at the base hospital. LCMDR Alvarez was held longer by the North Vietnamese than any other American POW. He was released on 12 Feb 73 in Hanoi

Former POW and U.S. Air Force LCOL James Quincy Collins Jr. talks with escorts and other POWs in the passenger lounge after his arrival from Clark Air Base, Philippines. LCOL Collins was captured on 2 Sep 65 and released by the North Vietnamese in Hanoi on 12 Feb 73

[Assignment: 48-DPA-SOI_K_12-07_Germ_Lan] Visit of Secretary Dirk Kempthorne [to the Department of Defense's Landstuhl Regional Medical Center,] Landstuhl, Germany [48-DPA-SOI_K_12-07_Germ_Lan_IOD_8520.JPG]

Ex-POW and U.S. Air Force MAJ Hubert K. Flesher (Captured 2 Dec 66) shakes hands with 13th Air Force Commander, LGEN William G. Moore Jr., after arriving on bus, in background, and prior to his flight to the United States. COL John W. Ord, Commander, Clark Hospital and COL Raymond G. Lawry, Deputy Site Commander, Joint Homecoming Reception Center are in the background. MAJ Flesher was released in Hanoi by North Vietnam on 18 Feb 73

A view of the welcome home sign prepared to greet recently released from a prisoner of war home from Vietnam

[Assignment: 48-DPA-SOI_K_12-07_Germ_Lan] Visit of Secretary Dirk Kempthorne [to the Department of Defense's Landstuhl Regional Medical Center,] Landstuhl, Germany [48-DPA-SOI_K_12-07_Germ_Lan_IOD_8683.JPG]

US Navy (USN) Hospital Corpsman Third Class (HM3) Jonathan Scott, a member of the All Star Basketball Team from the USN L.Y. Spear Class Submarine Tender, USS EMORY S. LAND (AS 39) slam dunks the ball during a basketball game with players from the Democratic Republic of Sao Tome and Principe. The EMORY S. LAND is currently deployed in the Gulf of Guinea to initiate a series of security cooperation activities that will promote regional stability, counter terrorism, and advance US interests in the Gulf of Guinea

US Air Force (USAF) SENIOR AIRMAN (SRA) Adrianne Maresca, Communications Computer Systems Operator assigned to the 831st Munitions Support Squadron (MSS), test the Local Area Network (LAN) routers and switchers for connectivity at Ghedi Air Base (AB), Italy

Topics

gia lan airport gia lan airport officials american officials press ex pow ex pow u lcmdr joseph navy lcmdr joseph c escort officer escort officer clark clark air base philippines clark air base air base coming home prisoners of war exchange prisoners vietnam war pow operation homecoming hanoi taxi us navy philippines prisoners exchange commission vietcong hanoi technical sergeant high resolution navy lcmdr joseph north vietnamese democratic republic tsgt eddie navy base us national archives vietnam pow